Ukuhlaziywa Kwendawo Efanelekayo Yemishini Emine Yokugoqa Ubukhulu

Njengomshini wokupakisha othuthukisiwe, indawo osebenza kuyo ithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwawo kanye nempilo yesevisi. Lo mshini usebenzisa-umzila wokunyakaza okunezinhlangothi ezine (X, Y, Z, nezimbazo ezijikelezayo) ukuze ufinyelele ukusonga nokupakisha okusebenzayo nokunembayo, okuwenza usetshenziswe kabanzi ezimbonini ezifana nezokuthutha, ezokugcina impahla, nezokukhiqiza. Nokho, indawo yayo yokusebenza idinga izimo ezithile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile.

 

Okokuqala, imishini yokugoqa{0}}enezinhlangothi ezine idizayinelwe indawo yasendlini enezinga lokushisa elimaphakathi kanye nomswakama. Izingxenye eziyinhloko zomshini, njengama-servo motors nezinhlelo zokulawula, zizwela ukushisa nomswakama. Indawo yokusebenza enconyiwe ngokuvamile iphakathi kuka-5℃no-40℃, enomswakama ohlobene ongadluli u-85% ({6}}ongajiki). Amazinga okushisa aphakeme kakhulu angabangela ukwehluleka kwengxenye ye-elekthronikhi, kuyilapho amazinga okushisa aphansi angase athinte ukuguquguquka kwesistimu yokudlulisela ngomshini. Ngakho-ke, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla noma ama-workshops okukhiqiza kufanele afakwe izinhlelo zokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, njengama-air conditioner noma ama-dehumidifiers, ukuze kugcinwe izimo zokusebenza ezifanele.

Okwesibili, imishini yokugoqa{0}}ene-dimensional inezidingo eziphezulu zokushibilika kwesitezi kanye{1}}nomthamo wokuthwala. Umshini uncike ekunyakazeni komshini okunembayo ukuze usebenze. Uma indawo yokufaka ingalingani noma ingalayishi ngokwanele-ithwala, ukudlidliza kungase kuthuthukiswe, kuthinte ukunemba kokugoqa futhi kulimaze ngisho nomshini. Okufanelekile, okokusebenza kufanele kufakwe kusisekelo sikakhonkolo noma sensimbi, kuqinisekiswe iphutha leleveli elingaphansi kuka-2mm/m. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yokusebenzela kufanele ibe nezindawo ezinhle zokuvikela{8}}ukushelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha komsebenzisi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokugoqa{0}}ene-dimensional ifanele izindawo ezinothuli oluncane futhi ezingenawo amagesi abolayo. Uthuli noma izinto ezonakalisayo zamakhemikhali zingangena emshinini, kusheshise ukuguga kwezingxenye eziwumshini noma izinto zikagesi ezigqwalile. Ezimbonini ezinothuli ezifana nezimboni zamakhemikhali nezinto zokwakha, kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe izinto zokususa uthuli zendawo noma ukuhlanza njalo okokusebenza ukuze kwandiswe impilo yayo yesevisi.

Okokugcina,{0}}imishini yokugoqa enezinhlangothi ezine inezidingo eziqinile zokuzinza kokunikezwa kwamandla. Isisetshenziswa ngokuvamile sisebenzisa amandla angu-380V{3}}ezigaba ezintathu noma amandla esigaba esisodwa angu-220V-. Ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi kufanele kulawulwe phakathi kuka-±10%, futhi kufanele kufakwe isizinzisi se-voltage noma i-UPS ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwehluleka kwesistimu yokulawula okubangelwa ukungazinzi kwamandla kagesi.

Kafushane, indawo efanelekile yomshini wokugoqa{0}}obukhulu obune idinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezici ezifana nezinga lokushisa nomswakama, izimo zaphansi, ikhwalithi yomoya, nokunikezwa kwamandla. Ukuphathwa kwemvelo ngendlela efanele akuthuthukisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle kwemishini kodwa futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokuyilungisa futhi kuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa{2}}okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside.