Izingxenye Zomugqa Wokukhiqiza Amapayipi we-Centrifugal Casting FRP

Ulayini wokukhiqiza wepayipi we-FRP osakazwa yi-centrifugal uwuhlelo lokukhiqiza amapayipi olusebenza kahle nolunembe. Umgomo wawo oyinhloko uwukuhlanganisa ngokulinganayo i-fiber yengilazi ne-resin ngokusebenzisa amandla aphakathi nendawo, okwenza{1}}amandla aphezulu, angagqwali{2}}akwazi ukumelana nokugqwala. Umklamo womugqa wokukhiqiza udinga ukucatshangelwa okubanzi kwezici ezibalulekile njengokuphatha impahla, inqubo yokubumba, ukulawula ikhwalithi, kanye nokuzishintshanisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

Okokuqala, izingxenye eziyisisekelo zomugqa wokukhiqiza zihlanganisa isitoreji sempahla eluhlaza kanye nesistimu yokulethwa. Ifayibha yengilazi kanye ne-resin kugcinwa kuma-silo anikezelwe futhi ahlukaniswe ngokunembile kusetshenziswa amadivaysi okulinganisa ngaphambi kokulethwa kuyunithi yokuxuba. I-resin ngokuvamile i-polyester engagcwalisiwe noma i-epoxy, kuyilapho i-fiber yengilazi yengezwa ngendlela yombhede oqoshiwe noma i-fiber eqhubekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlakazeka okufanayo.

Okwesibili, inqubo yokubumba eyinhloko iqukethe umshini wokuphonsa we-centrifugal. Lesi sisetshenziswa sisebenzisa-isikhunta esizungezayo esinesivinini esikhulu ukuze sikhiqize amandla aqinile e-centrifugal, okuphoqa i-resin exutshwe ne-fiber ukuthi ibambelele ngokuqinile odongeni lwesikhunta, okwenza udonga lwamapayipi aminyene. Umklamo wesikhunta kufanele ucabangele ububanzi bepayipi, ukushuba kodonga, nobude, futhi kufanele ufakwe isistimu yokushisa ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwe-resin.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ulayini wokukhiqiza udinga ihhavini epholisayo noma{0}indawo yokulapha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amapayipi ayaqhubeka elapheka ngokugcwele ngemva kokudilizwa, okuthuthukisa amandla awo emishini kanye nokungazweli kwamakhemikhali. Iyunithi yokusika nokusika isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokusika be-CNC ukulawula ngokunembile ubude bepayipi nokupholisha ubuso bokuphela ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokufakwa.

Ekugcineni, isistimu yokulawula ezenzakalelayo ihlanganisa imingcele yenqubo ehlukahlukene, njengejubane lokujikeleza, izinga lokushisa, nesilinganiso se-resin, futhi iwaqaphe ngesikhathi sangempela nge-PLC noma ikhompyutha yezimboni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza komkhiqizo nokuvumelana komkhiqizo.

Kafushane, ukwakheka kolayini wokukhiqiza wepayipi we-FRP owasakazwa phakathi kudinga idizayini yemojuli yesayensi kanye nokugeleza kwenqubo okuthuthukisiwe ukuze kufinyelelwe ukukhiqizwa{0}}kwekhwalithi ephezulu.